Live European Grid for Data Centres

Carbon intensity, day-ahead power prices and the best hours to run flexible compute across the main European data-centre markets, refreshed every 10 minutes.

Our main data source, Energy-Charts (Fraunhofer ISE), is not responding. Showing the last data received at 00:16 CEST. Great Britain is unaffected.

Live data centre dashboard

Europe’s grid, hour by hour: when and where to run your load

Carbon intensity, day-ahead power prices and the cheapest, cleanest hours for flexible compute across the main European data-centre markets. Built for the people who schedule workloads, report grid emissions and choose sites.

Europe right now

Estimated carbon intensity of electricity generated in each market, and the day-ahead price for the current hour. Select a country to follow it down the page.

Current figures by market

A plain-text copy of the figures behind the dashboard. The interactive version below replaces it once it has loaded.

Current figures by market, snapshot of 5 Oct 2026, 00:29 CEST. Carbon intensity is a production-based estimate.
MarketCarbon intensity, g CO2e/kWhDay-ahead price, EUR/MWhRenewable share, %Updated
Germany649167.4205 Oct 2026, 00:16 CEST
delayed
United Kingdom120n/a545 Oct 2026, 00:16 CEST
France45171.3165 Oct 2026, 00:16 CEST
delayed
Netherlands
estimate too high: renewable output missing upstream
601169.605 Oct 2026, 00:16 CEST
delayed
Ireland
carbon only
261n/a544 Oct 2026, 07:42 CEST
delayed
Italy (North)n/a182.0n/a5 Oct 2026, 00:16 CEST
delayed
Spain189n/a294 Oct 2026, 07:49 CEST
delayed
Poland774n/a74 Oct 2026, 07:49 CEST
delayed
Belgium
estimate too high: nuclear output missing upstream
408170.1125 Oct 2026, 00:16 CEST
delayed
Austria228182.0575 Oct 2026, 00:16 CEST
delayed
Switzerland40192.1255 Oct 2026, 00:16 CEST
delayed
Norway (NO2)29144.7995 Oct 2026, 00:16 CEST
delayed
Sweden (SE3)26n/a734 Oct 2026, 07:29 CEST
delayed
Denmark (DK1)158156.2905 Oct 2026, 00:16 CEST
delayed
Finland61n/a704 Oct 2026, 07:49 CEST
delayed

Loading live figures…

The next 48 hours

Each bar is an hour. Height is the day-ahead price, colour is carbon intensity, and the outlined block is the best four-hour window still ahead.

Best hours to run flexible compute

Training runs, batch jobs, backups and re-indexing can move. This is how much carbon and money the best four hours save against the rest of the horizon.

Rules and efficiency

The dates that decide your reporting year, and where a site’s PUE sits against the Commission’s first data.

Great Britain, region by region

The national figure hides a wide spread. Forecast intensity per distribution region, cleanest first.

Why the spread matters

Scottish regions running on wind and hydro sit near zero while the south of England leans on gas and imports. A site in the same country can report very different location-based emissions depending on the region it draws from.

Reading the numbers

Regional values are forecasts for the current half hour, published by the system operator. They describe generation in the region, not the contracts a site has signed.

Method

Carbon intensity is a production-based estimate: each fuel’s output multiplied by a lifecycle emission factor, divided by total output. Imports and exports are not netted, so small, import-dependent markets can differ from consumption-based figures. Forward hours are projected from the renewable-share forecast and marked as estimates.

Sources

Generation, prices and renewable forecasts: Energy-Charts, Fraunhofer ISE (CC BY 4.0), with price data from national market operators. Great Britain: Carbon Intensity API (CC BY 4.0) and Elexon. Exchange rates: European Central Bank.

Use it

Prices are day-ahead wholesale values, not what a site pays. Nothing here is a scheduling guarantee or investment advice. Ireland has no published forward price or carbon forecast in the free source, and Belgium’s nuclear output is missing upstream, so its carbon estimate runs too high. Where a series is late it is marked as delayed.